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Wednesday, 29 April 2015

Understanding Golf - Golf Basics for Beginners

Whether you're new to the game or if you've been golfing for years now, golf terminology may be somewhat bewildering to you. Especially if you've only taken up golfing recently, you'll definitely want to learn a little more about the lingo used by players. You'll gain a deeper understanding of how the game is played - and you'll sound like you've been playing for years! We'll start with some of the more difficult terms used in the sport.

Moment of Inertia
When you hear moment of inertia mentioned, it's a reference to their golf clubs. What this piece of golf terminology means is the ability of a club to resist the forces generated by angular movement. In particular, this refers to when your club face impacts the ball and has to do with how solidly you connect with the ball. The ideal situation is to hit the ball square on and stay there instead of moving slightly off center as you complete your swing.
Coefficient of Restitution
The coefficient of restitution has to do with the transfer of energy from your club to the ball when it makes impact. This is a piece of golf terminology which is a bit more difficult to get your head around than most, though it is still something you'll want to learn more about. How this affects your game is in terms of the velocity of your ball - the higher the coefficient of restitution, the faster you'll be able to hit the ball.

Swing Weight
It's counterintuitive, but swing weight actually doesn't have anything to do with the weight of your club per se. Swing weight has to do with the way that your club feels while you're taking a swing. This is determined by the ratio of the weight of the club head to the grip. If your club is much heavier than the grip, then you'll feel a much heavier swing and vice versa.

Spring
Spring is a factor which is directly related to your coefficient of restitution and is a measure of how much the club face flexes upon impact with the ball. A club which has more give (and therefore control) will provide a higher coefficient of restitution. This is one of the less commonly used terms and is one which is used largely in connection with metal woods.
Now, we're going to move on to some of the easier pieces of golf terminology. These are the terms which you're going to hear a lot of as you play the game - and unlike the terms listed above, you might run into some embarrassing situations if you're not in the know about what par or eagle means. In order to keep you well informed about the game, these common terms follow.

Par
Par refers to the average number of strokes needed to get the ball from on the tee to in the hold. You'll hear a hole referred to as a par four hole, for example. This means that on this particular hole, you'll have scored par if you get the ball into the hole in four strokes.
Birdie
Birdie refers to getting the ball into the hole in one stroke under par. For example, you've scored a birdie if you manage to get the ball into a par four hole in three strokes.

Eagle
Scoring an eagle means getting the ball into the hole in two shots under the hole. Most of these scores are made on par five holes.

Drivers, Woods, Irons
There is of course also golf terminology which refers to the clubs themselves. Drivers are the clubs most commonly used to start off a hole and hit the ball from the tee. It takes some practice to control your shots with drivers, but these clubs provide the best performance in terms of distance.
Woods are typically used one the ball is off of the tee, especially when you need to work from a long distance towards a par five hole. These clubs are numbered 3, 5, 7 or 9.
Irons are also numbered: in this case, 3-9. Each of these clubs is used for a specific type of shot, with some being better suited for short or longer distance shots.
There are a lot of other golf terminology to learn as you get into the game, but the terms here make a good start. Many of the more complex terms listed early in this article aren't ones you'll be hearing a lot unless you're working with professional coaches or when you're looking at the technical specifications of different clubs. Learning your golf terminology is an important first step to becoming a better player and getting more enjoyment out of the game.
Nathan is a passionate Golfer. For more information and tips on how you can improve your game, please visit his blog http://www.GolfLessonsOnline.org

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